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  1924 World Series Photo Gallery

There are Errors…And Then There Are Errors!

“The mask held me like a bear claw,” –Hank Gowdy, recalling his unfortunate incident in the 1924 World Series which led to Washington’s winning run.

The unfortunate throwing error by Orion Kerkering in Game Five of the playoff series between the Phillies and Dodgers brought the Phils season to an abrupt end. As Kerkering is sure to learn the hard way, post-season errors in crucial spots can be magnified and can often tarnish the careers of fine ball players.  Think Fred Snodgrass, Ernie Lombardi, Mickey Owen, and Bill Buckner, just to name a few.  

Today I’ll examine the unfortunate turn of events that tarnished the career of Hank Gowdy, considered at the time one of the best catchers in the business. That is, until the 1924 World Series rudely intruded on his reputation…

The 1924 World Series

The 1924 World Series was won by the Washington Senators, four-games-to-three 

over John McGraw’s New York Giants. The Senators were making their first World Series appearance; while for the Giants, it was their fourth straight trip to the Fall Classic.

Game Seven, played on October 10 at Washington’s Griffith Stadium in front of 31,667 fans, went twelve innings and is considered by many to be the most exciting Game Seven ever. It holds the record as the longest Game Seven (by innings) in World Series history. No less than 15 future Hall of Famers were on the field.

Fortunately for Gowdy, his critical Game Seven miscue has been largely overshadowed by the travails of his teammate, rookie Freddie Lindstrom. As such, the game has gone down in baseball lore as the “Freddie Lindstrom Pebbles Game.” Hank rarely gets a mention anymore. Here’s what happened:

The Decisive Game Seven

The Series was tied at three games apiece. The Giants, with Jack Bentley on the mound, were leading 3-1 as the bottom of the eighth unfolded. They were just six outs away from their third World Series championship in four years. Washington loaded the bases with two out. Senators’ player-manager Bucky Harris then hit a sharp but routine ground ball headed toward the Giants’ 18-year old third baseman, Freddie Lindstrom. It apparently hit a pebble and took a high hop over Lindstrom’s head, sailing into left field. No error was charged, but two runners scored to tie the game.

The great Walter Johnson, making his first World Series appearance at the age of 36, was brought in to pitch the ninth.  The Big Train was exhausted, having started and lost Games One and Five. But Johnson “reached deep” and stayed in the game through the extra innings. He allowed runners in every inning from the ninth through the twelfth, but he kept the Giants from scoring. So it was still 3-3 when Washington came up in the fateful bottom of the twelfth.

Hank Gowdy’s Miscue

Hank Gowdy had caught every inning of every game in this series and was still behind the plate as the game moved into the twelfth. With one out, Washington catcher Muddy Ruel, a dreadful 1-for-19 in the Series, hit a high foul popup right behind the plate. Gowdy got a bead on the ball – as a catcher does a thousand times over his career – and tossed his mask aside.

But he didn’t toss it far enough! As luck would have it, he stepped directly into the darn thing, trapping his foot. He struggled as he got under the ball attempting to make the catch, while also struggling to shake the mask free. Unfortunately, the ball fell uncaught to the ground.

It would soon prove to be a very costly error…

Don’t Give a Major Leaguer a Second Chance!

As so often happens when a major leaguer is given a reprieve, Ruel then drove a double down the left-field line. McGraw must have been thinking “It’s deja Vu all over again,” recalling the 1912 World Series. That time the great Tris Speaker came through with a critical hit after a Giant misplay, also on a foul ball, gave him a second chance.

The next batter, Walter Johnson – a good-hitting pitcher – reached on another error, with Ruel holding at second. Center fielder Earl McNeely then drove an identical grounder straight at Lindstrom who had visions of an inning-ending double play. But instead, this ball, too, hopped over his head and sailed into left field.

Ruel, one of the slowest runners in the game, chugged around third while Giants’ left fielder Irish Meusel fielded the ball. For some mysterious, explainable reason, Meusel decided he had “no play.” Instead of throwing home in an attempt to prevent the Series-winning run from scoring, Meusel just tucked it “into his hip pocket” and trotted to the dugout. The slow-footed Ruel crossed home plate without a play. The run gave the original Washington Senators their only World Series championship during their tenure in the nation’s capital.

Who’s To Blame, Lindstrom, Gowdy…Or Meusel?

Newspaper accounts the next day focused on the bizarre coincidence of two ground balls hopping over Lindstrom’s head. A day later, though, the focus changed.  The New York Daily News now observed:

“Gowdy’s failure to catch an easy foul prolonged Ruel’s time at bat and gave him a chance to hit the double that subsequently blossomed into the run that won the Series.”

New York sportswriters had a field day with Gowdy’s error. Perhaps recalling Fred Snodgrass’ “$30,000 Muff” in 1912 (and the inflation of salaries over the years), this became Gowdy’s “$50,000 Muff.”

Hank Gowdy’s Career

Hank had a fine 17-year major league career (1910-1930) in which he hit .270, with 21 home runs, 322 RBIs. He twice led the National League in caught-stealing percentage. His 52.58% career mark ranks him sixth in major league history.

His reputation as a defensive stand-out is enhanced because of the era in which he played. In the Deadball Era, catchers played a huge defensive role, given the large number of bunts and stolen base attempts, as well as the difficulty of handling spitball pitchers who dominated many staffs. Gowdy was considered one of the best.

He was also a true American patriot, being the first ballplayer to enlist in the army in World War I. A few months later, he found himself in the trenches in France. Later he was back in the army during World War II, possibly the only player to serve in both wars.

Hank Gowdy’s error was costly indeed, proving that errors made in the World Series can be greatly magnified.  They’re hard to overcome, and can tarnish the reputation of a good ballplayer, and in Gowdy’s case, overshadowing his heroics in the 1914 World Series.

Let’s just hope Orion Kerkering’s name doesn’t get added to this dubious list!

Gary Livacari 

Information sources: Hank Gowdy SABR biography, by Carol McMains and Frank Ceresi; and excerpts edited from the Hank Gowdy Wikipedia page.

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